Aeschylus biography summary questions
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Aeschylus Biography
Most records of Aeschylus's life have been lost in the 2,500 years since his birth. What does remain is attributed to early Greek biographers, and there is still disagreement among contemporary scholars over the exact details of Aeschylus's life. Aeschylus is estimated to have been born in 525 or 524 BCE, and he was likely raised west of Athens in a small town called Eleusis.
Aeschylus was born into an era of social change and political uncertainty. When Aeschylus was roughly 15, Athens underwent major reform when the previous leader was overthrown and Cleisthenes came to power. Cleisthenes is credited with establishing democracy in Athens, which, over the coming years, was constantly threatened by foreign invaders and domestic politicians.
Fig. 1: Aeschylus was raised in Athens when it was reformed to become a renowned democracy.
One of the most decisive events in Athenian history was the Persian Wars. The war began in 499 BCE and pitted the Greek forces against the enormous Persian Empire. Aeschylus himself fought and was wounded in the Battle of Marathon when he was 35. The Greeks won, but Aeschylus's brother was killed in battle. When the Persians invaded again ten years later, Aeschylus again fought in the battles of Artemisium and Salamis.
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Biography - Aeschylus, philosophy Aeschylus Books Aeschylus Works Aeschylus
Biography
Aeschylus (UK: /ˈiːskɪləs/,[1] US: /ˈɛskɪləs/; Greek: Αἰσχύλος Aiskhýlos; c. 525/524 – c. 456/455 BC) was an ancient Greek tragedian often described as the father of tragedy. Academic knowledge of the genre begins with his work, and understanding of earlier Greek tragedy is largely based on inferences made from reading his surviving plays. According to Aristotle, he expanded the number of characters in the theatre and allowed conflict among them. Formerly, characters interacted only with the chorus.
Only seven of Aeschylus’s estimated 70 to 90 plays have survived. There is a long-standing debate regarding the authorship of one of them, Prometheus Bound, with some scholars arguing that it may be the work of his son Euphorion. Fragments from other plays have survived in quotations, and more continue to be discovered on Egyptian papyri.
These fragments often give further insights into Aeschylus’ work. He was likely the first dramatist to present plays as a trilogy. His Oresteia is the only extant ancient example. At least one of his plays was influenced by the Persians’ second invasion of Greece (480–479 BC). This work, The Persians, is one of very few classical Greek trage
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Aeschylus
5th century BC Athenian European tragedian
This firstly is lug the past Greek 1 For ruin uses, cabaret Aeschylus (disambiguation).
Aeschylus | |
|---|---|
Roman marble herma of Dramatist dating grant c. 30 BC, supported on guidebook earlier chromatic Greek herma, dating difficulty around 340-320 BC | |
| Born | c. 525/524 BC Eleusis |
| Died | c. 456 BC (aged approximately 67) Gela, Sicily |
| Occupation(s) | Playwright captain soldier |
| Children | |
| Parent | Euphorion (father) |
| Relatives | |
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