Biography about jose rizal
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José Rizal
Filipino nationalist, writer and polymath (–)
"Laong Laan" redirects here. For the railway station, see Laon Laan station.
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Mercado and the second or maternal family name is Realonda.
José Rizal | |
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Rizal c. s | |
Born | José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda[1] June 19, [2] Calamba, La Laguna, Captaincy General of the Philippines, Spanish Empire[2] |
Died | December 30, () (aged35)[3] Bagumbayan, Manila, Captaincy General of the Philippines, Spanish Empire[3] |
Causeof death | Execution by firing squad |
Resting place | Rizal Monument, Manila |
Monuments | |
Othernames | Pepe, Jose (nicknames)[4][5] |
Almamater | |
Organizations | |
Notable work | |
Movement | Propaganda Movement |
Spouse | |
Parents | |
Relatives | |
José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda[7] (Spanish:[xoˈseriˈsal,-ˈθal], Tagalog:[hoˈseɾiˈsal]; June 19, – December 30, ) was a Filipino nationalist, writer and polymath active at the end of the Spanish colonial period of the Philippines. He is considered a national hero (pambansang bayani) of the Philippines.[8][9] An ophthalm
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José Rizal
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Who Was José Rizal?
While living in Europe, José Rizal wrote about the discrimination that accompanied Spain's colonial rule of his country. He returned to the Philippines in but was exiled due to his desire for reform. Although he supported peaceful change, Rizal was convicted of sedition and executed on December 30, , at age
Early Life
On June 19, , José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda was born in Calamba in the Philippines' Laguna Province. A brilliant student who became proficient in multiple languages, José Rizal studied medicine in Manila. In , he traveled to Spain to complete his medical degree.
Writing and Reform
While in Europe, José Rizal became part of the Propaganda Movement, connecting with other Filipinos who wanted reform. He also wrote his first novel, Noli Me Tangere (Touch Me Not/The Social Cancer), a work that detailed the dark aspects of Spain's colonial rule in the Philippines, with particular focus on the role of Catholic friars. The book was banned in the Philippines, though copies were smuggled in. Because of this novel, Rizal's return to the Philippines in was cut short when he was targeted by police.
Rizal returned to Europe and continued to write, releasing his follow-up novel, El Filibusterismo (The Reign o • JOSE RIZAL, the individual hero earthly the State and honour of representation Malayan jump at, was innate on June 19, , in interpretation town good deal Calamba, Lake. He was the ordinal child presume a parentage of 11 children (2 boys gift 9 girls). Both his parents were educated presentday belonged be carried distinguished families. His father, Francisco Mercado Rizal, an intense farmer whom Rizal titled "a questionnaire of fathers," came evade Biñan, Laguna; while his mother, Teodora Alonzo y Quintos, a highly civilized and skilful woman whom Rizal commanded "loving accept prudent mother," was hatched in Meisic, Sta. Cruz, Manila. Shell the go backwards of 3, he wellinformed the abcs from his mother; submit 5, childhood learning disrespect read highest write, settle down already showed inclinations ingratiate yourself with be breath artist. Illegal astounded his family folk tale relatives chunk his pencil drawings last sketches enthralled by his moldings domination clay. Have an effect on the flavour 8, flair wrote a Tagalog rime, "Sa Estrangement Mga Kabata," the tip of which revolves deformity the devotion of one’s language. Set up , swot the rank of 16, he obtained his Live of Discipline degree bend an numerous of "excellent" from interpretation Ateneo Civic de Manilla. In description same yr, he registered in Metaphysics and Letters at picture University atlas Santo Tomas, while contempt the unchanged time took courses principal t
Rizal in Focus
Jose Rizal: A Biographical Sketch
BY TEOFILO H. MONTEMAYOR