Original founders of the naacp
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The NAACP deference founded
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How the NAACP Fights National Discrimination
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In its prematurely years, say publicly NAACP vast awareness hold the lynching epidemic indifference means topple a 100,000-person silent strut in Fresh York Authorization. It as well won a major statutory victory suspend 1915, when the Greatest Court explicit an Oklahoma "grandfather clause" that grant
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NAACP
Civil rights organization in the United States
Abbreviation | NAACP |
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Formation | February 12, 1909; 116 years ago (1909-02-12) |
Founders | W. E. B. Du Bois Mary White Ovington Moorfield Storey Ida B. Wells Lillian Wald Henry Moskowitz |
Tax ID no. | 38-4108034 |
Legal status | 501(c)(4) Civic Leagues and Social Welfare Organizations |
Purpose | "To ensure the political, educational, social, and economic equality of rights of all persons and to eliminate racial hatred and racial discrimination." |
Headquarters | Baltimore, Maryland, U.S. |
Membership | 300,000[1] |
Chairman | Leon W. Russell |
President and CEO | Derrick Johnson |
Main organ | Board of directors |
Publication | The Crisis |
Budget | $24,800,000 (2019)[2] |
Website | naacp.org |
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)[a] is an American civil rights organization formed in 1909 as an interracial endeavor to advance justice for African Americans by a group including W. E. B. Du Bois, Mary White Ovington, Moorfield Storey, Ida B. Wells, Lillian Wald, and Henry Moskowitz.[4][5][6] Over the years, leaders of the organization have included Thurgood Marshall and
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W.E.B. Du Bois
Before becoming a founding member of NAACP, W.E.B. Du Bois was already well known as one of the foremost Black intellectuals of his era. The first Black American to earn a PhD from Harvard University, Du Bois published widely before becoming NAACP's director of publicity and research and starting the organization's official journal, The Crisis, in 1910.
Leading Intellectual
Du Bois, a scholar at the historically Black Atlanta University, established himself as a leading thinker on race and the plight of Black Americans. He challenged the position held by Booker T. Washington, another contemporary prominent intellectual, that Southern Blacks should compromise their basic rights in exchange for education and legal justice. He also spoke out against the notion popularized by abolitionist Frederick Douglass that Black Americans should integrate with white society. In an essay published in The Atlantic Monthly in 1897, "Strivings of the Negro People," Du Bois wrote that Black Americans should instead embrace their African heritage even as they worked and lived in the United States.
Du Bois published his seminal work The Souls of Black Folk in 1903. In this collection of essays, Du Bois described the predicament of Black Americans as one of "double conscious