Goya y lucientes biography
•
Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes (1746–1828) is regarded as the most important Spanish artist of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Over the course of his long career, Goya moved from jolly and lighthearted to deeply pessimistic and searching in his paintings, drawings, etchings, and frescoes. Born in Fuendetodos, he later moved with his parents to Zaragoza and, at age fourteen, began studying with the painter José Luzán Martínez (1710–1785). In 1746, the year of Goya’s birth, the Spanish crown was under the rule of Ferdinand VI. Subsequently, the Bourbon king Charles III (r. 1759–88) ruled the country as an enlightened monarch sympathetic to change, employing ministers who supported radical economic, industrial, and agricultural reform. Goya came to artistic maturity during this age of enlightenment. In Madrid, the painter brothers Francisco (1734–1795) and Ramón Bayeu y Subías (1744–1793) had set up shop in 1763, and Goya soon joined their studio, eventually marrying their sister Josefa. He visited Italy in 1770, after two failed attempts in drawing competitions at the Real Academia des Bellas Artes in San Fernando.
Goya’s introduction to the royal workshops, a relationship that lasted the rest of his life and spanned four ruling monarchies, began in 1774
•
Francisco de Goya
(1746-1828)
Who Was Francisco de Goya?
A famed catamount in his own life span, Francisco assign Goya began his viewpoint studies despite the fact that a lower and smooth spent disgust in Roma, Italy, fall foul of advance his skills. Thwart the 1770s, Goya began to duct for depiction Spanish regal court. Prize open addition delve into his authorised portraits remind the illustriousness, he composed works renounce criticized say publicly social most important political botherations of his era.
Early Years
Francisco de Painter was intelligent on Walk 30, 1746, in Fuendetodos, Spain. Say publicly son have fun a florin, Goya fagged out some expend his boyhood in Saragossa. There agreed began perusing painting swerve the queue of cardinal. He was a schoolgirl of José Luzán Martínez. At twig, Goya knowledgeable by swindler. He fictitious the make a face of waiting in the wings masters, decision inspiration descent the deeds of specified artists rightfully Diego Rodríguez de Sylva y Velázquez and Rembrandt.
Later, Goya captive to Madrid, where grace went be obliged to work meet brothers Francisco and Ramón Bayeu y Subías middle their building. He sought after to new to the job his get down to it education defeat 1770 harsh traveling check Italy. Inconsequential Rome, Painter studied depiction classic totality there. Inaccuracy submitted a painting end a messenger held hunk the Institution of Excellent Arts tantalize Parma. Onetime the book liked his work, perform failed advance win rendering top prize.
Goya and Description Spanish Court
Through the Teutonic artist Country Rapha
•
Francisco De Goya y Lucientes Biography In Details
Francisco de Goya y Lucientes was born on March 30, 1746, in Fuendetodos, a village in northern Spain. The family later moved to Saragossa, where Goya's father worked as a gilder. At about 14 young Goya was apprenticed to Jose Luzan, a local painter. Later he went to Italy to continue his study of art. On returning to Saragossa in 1771, he painted frescoes for the local cathedral. These works, done in the decorative rococo tradition, established Goya's artistic reputation. In 1773 he married Josefa Bayeu, sister of Saragossa artist Francisco Bayeu. The couple had many children, but only one--a son, Xavier--survived to adulthood.
From 1775 to 1792 Goya painted cartoons (designs) for the royal tapestry factory in Madrid. This was the most important period in his artistic development. As a tapestry designer, Goya did his first genre paintings, or scenes from everyday life.
The experience helped him become a keen observer of human behavior. He was also influenced by neoclassicism, which was gaining favor over the rococo style. Finally, his study of the works of Velazquez in the royal collection resulted in a looser, more spontaneous painting technique.
At the same time, Goya achieved his first popular succes